Mastering the Art of Watchmaking The Rolex Story
Rolex, a name synonymous with excellence and precision in watchmaking, has been crafting timepieces for over a century. Established in 1905 by Hans Wilsdorf and his brother-in-law Alfred Davis, the company was initially named "Wilsdorf and Davis." However, they soon changed it to Rolex Watch Co. Ltd., which would become one of the most prestigious luxury brands in the world.
The first major innovation from Rolex came in 1908 when they introduced their first waterproof watch. This revolutionary design featured a unique screw-down crown that sealed the case against water ingress. This invention not only made Rolex watches more durable but also set them apart from other manufacturers at the time.
In 1910, Rolex launched its iconic Oyster Perpetual model featuring an automatic winding mechanism called "Perpetual rotor." The rotor is an oscillating weight that winds up as you move your arm while wearing the watch, eliminating the need for manual winding.
One of Rolex's most significant milestones came during World War II when they created several models specifically designed for military use. These watches were built to withstand extreme conditions such as high temperatures and pressure underwater. One notable example is the Submariner model which was released in 1954 after being tested by divers on naval vessels.
Over time, Rolex continued to push boundaries with new innovations like date displays (introduced on their Datejust model), self-winding mechanisms (like Calibre 3255), and even advanced materials such as Cerachrom bezels (a scratch-resistant ceramic material). In addition to these technical advancements, they have also maintained a strong focus on aesthetics through various dial designs and precious metal combinations.
Today's consumers can choose from numerous models under different collections including GMT-Master II (popular among pilots due to its dual-time function), Milgauss (designed for scientists who work near powerful magnetic fields) or Yacht-Master II (created with sailing enthusiasts in mind).
Throughout history, Rolex has consistently demonstrated dedication to quality craftsmanship while staying ahead of industry trends - truly living up to their reputation as '名匠' or master craftsmen within English-speaking horology circles known as "浪琴名匠英文" - embodying what it means to be a true watchmaking legend.